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Many
sailors would scratch
designs on tusk, bones,
ivory or wood as a token
of love. This is known
as scrimshaw today. Long
flat decorated scrimshaw
were often meant as
corsets stiffeners known
as busk and stays. Some
carved messages into
them. And it is also
rumored that talented
sailors would often
carve images of their
fair ladies on conch
shells (known as cameos)
because photos were not
invented yet. Or.... in
some cases they carved
images of themselves on
conch shells to leave
with there true loves to
remember them. The male
cameos are more rare
than the female ones. In
other cases, the men
would carve pictures of
Gods on the cameos or
scrimshaw and give it to
their loved one as an
omelet of love and
protection for them.
Here
is a poem written from a
sailor to his sweetheart
when he sent her carved
scrimshaw whalebone husk.
Accept, dear girl, this
husks from me
Carved by my humble
hand.
I took it from a sperm
whale's jaw
One thousand miles from
land.
In many a gale had been
the whale
In which this bone did
rest.
His time is past, but
his bone at last
Must now support thy
breast.
This
was the most
phenomenally personal
gift from a man to women
in that day. Today, if a
man gave a woman say a
Victoria's Secret bra or
lingerie, it would not
be considered that
intimate as in the
Victorian times when a
man literally carved the
support bones for his
woman's corsets!
The origin of the word
Scrimshaw is uncertain, but we know that
this art has been practiced since
revolutionary times. It did not, however,
receive wide spread recognition until
President John F. Kennedy, an enthusiastic
collector, brought Scrimshaw to the public
eye. The American Whaling Fleet has ceased
to exist. However, this art is being carried
on by a few American artisans. Scrimshaw is
the indigenous art form of the American
Whaleman. In his idle hours of cruising for
whale, he devoted himself to fashioning
articles and jewelry of whale ivory. Today,
the ivory trade in the United States has
been reduced to "pre-embargo ivory" - ivory
that was brought into the states before
sanctions were set in place; hippo ivory -
which is taken from animals that have been
culled from the herds or that have killed
human population; and fossilized ivory -
ivory from ancient walrus and mastodons. |