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Pairing Food and Wine

Easy ideas for matching food and wine

If you like your everyday red or white wine, don’t worry about trying to match the food you are eating with that particular wine. What matters most is that you like how your wine tastes.

Now, for that good, really good, or special bottle of wine: These wines deserve more consideration in pairing with food. A good bottle of wine is more complex with flavors and the right food match will complement those wine flavors. You certainly do not want to have a food mismatch. Example: A Cabernet Sauvignon would overpower a light and delicately prepared fish. But, a nice Sauvignon Blanc goes very well with a light fish. A barbequed steak goes perfectly with a Cabernet Sauvignon but a Sauvignon Blanc would be too light.

One standard rule to live by is that light foods go with light wines. Heavy foods go with heavy wines. Here is a list to get you started. See the Varietal Chart for information on the weight of the various varietals.

Sauvignon Blanc – white or light fish, mild cheese, fruit
Chardonnay – grilled chicken, salmon, shellfish, and grilled fish, anything with a cream sauce.
Pinot Noir – light meats, chicken, grilled anything, salmon.
Merlot – pasta, red meat, duck, smoked or grilled foods
Zinfandel – tomato pasta dishes, pizza, pesto, red meats, chicken with heavy sauces
Cabernet Sauvignon – red meats, especially a juicy barbequed steak, grilled and smoked foods.
Syrah – red meats, spicy pizzas, herbed sauces on red meat, turkey
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Strategies for Learning How to Match Food and Wine

Experiment with two or more wines
Cook up a great entrée and open a couple of bottles or more of wine that follow the rules above. Taste each wine without the food. Taste the food without the wine. Taste one wine and then the food. Taste the other wine, then the food. Does one wine match better with the food? This is really fun to do with friends and discuss what each likes.

Plan a meal around a special bottle of wine
You have a special bottle of wine you want to open. Plan your meal around the wine. If is a Cabernet, barbeque a steak with buttery sauce. If it is a Syrah, cook up a pepper steak. If it is a Chardonnay, think about shellfish or a heavy cream sauce on a chicken. This is a reverse strategy that might help you think about matching your wine with the appropriate foods.

Go to Restaurant that has a food and wine pairing menu
Many restaurants now offer food and wine pairing meals. They are a delight and a good way to start to learn about pairing food with wine. You pay a set price and receive three or four different servings, each paired with a different wine. We have done this several times and we find it is fun and very educational.

If you want to learn more about wine and food pairing, we recommend you read and use "Great Tastes Made Simple." This is a sequel to "Great Wines Made Simple." Like she did in her first book, Andrea Immer uses a set of step-by-step methods for teaching the relationship between food and wine. A great book! See our favorite books to order.

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